مقاله Causes of Length ofsafety in a Typical Overcrowded Emergen
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بخشی از متن مقاله Causes of Length ofsafety in a Typical Overcrowded Emergency of a Reaching Hospital in Tehran Capital City تحت pdf :
سال انتشار: 1386
محل انتشار: دومین همایش سراسری طب اورژانس
تعداد صفحات: 1
نویسنده(ها):
HamidReza Hatamabadi –
چکیده:
Idealty patientlength – of- stay inEmergency Department (ED) should not
exceed 6 hours. Prolonged leogth-of-stay has deleterious effects on ED overcrowding. quality of patient care and patient satisfiction. To evaluate the causes of this problem the current study was conducted in a typical overcrowded ED of a general leaching hospital in Tehran City. METHODOLOGY: In this cross-sectionaland prospective study, charts from patients held longer than 24 hours, in Emam Hossein Hospital of the Shahid Beheshti University, were reviewed from October 23, 2005 through Nomber 23, 2005, RESULTS:
Of 3,630 patients, 222 had been held in the ED for more than 24 hours. cause of length-of-stay were not avirilable bed (68 patient) admission was indicated but delayed because more than one specialty were involved (21 patient) ,33 because they didn’t have a specific diagnosis and 52 because of thecompletion OF their treatment course in the ED. Thirty-one left the ED against themedical advice andseventeen were refusedadmit hecause they were moribund and medically hopeless.
CONCLUSION:
Lengthy stay of patients in ED of teaching hospitals is a major problem. The most frequent cauus are limitation of inpatient beds, lack of a clear guideline to admit multi-specialty and moribund paticnt and those wirh uncretain diagnosis The following solutions areproposed (1) Creation of a holding unit (2) Delivery of more authority lo Emergency Physicians (3) pre- established rules of admittingcontroversial patients (4) Active inter-facility transfer.rransfer.

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